Essay on Kurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five - 2118 Words

Slaughterhousefive Slaughterhouse-Five, by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., was written as a general statement against all wars. Vonnegut focuses on the shock and outrage over the havoc and destruction man is capable of wreaking in the name of what he labels a worthy cause, while learning to understand and accept these horrors and ones feelings about them. Through his character, Billy Pilgrim, he conveys not only these feelings and emotions, but also the message that we must exercise our free will to alter the unfortunate happenings that might occur in our lives. Vonnegut had tremendous difficulty writing this novel. He says, I thought it would be easy for me to write about the destruction of Dresden, since all I would have to do would be to†¦show more content†¦He confronts the Dresden experience with compassion and sorrow rather than anger, bitterness or pain. He sees the madness and cruelty of the world condensed in the blasting of the city. Vonnegut feels special anguish over the bombing because of his situation of being under attack by his own forces and sharing the sufferings of his enemies (Reed 494). Billy Pilgrims character is also greatly affected by the war and by Dresden. Vonnegut tells the story of the bombing with a day in the life format. He relays most of the emotionally difficult facts through Billy, the innocent boy thrust into violent and chaotic times. In this manner, Vonnegut does not have to directly confront his own emotions on these issues but can portray his own feelings through the facade of Billy. Vonnegut describes Billy as becoming unstuck in time (Vonnegut 23). Billy blurs fact and fiction because he suspects that his vision of reality is hardly reliable. He cannot accept that human nature would allow such an occurrence as Dresden to take place and therefore concludes that his perception of reality must be totally wrong; he sees himself drifting from dream to reality and back again. In this way, he is able to pass off any bad experiences in his life, including Dresden, as a terrible nightmare and not a part of reality. Billy refuses to accept the traditional concept of time (Lundquist 19). Vonnegut also has difficultyShow MoreRelatedKurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five Essay1311 Words   |  6 PagesI. Author- Kurt Vonnegut’s background had an endless influence upon his writing. In his early years, Vonnegut was a private in the 106th infantry division in World War II. He and five scouts were caught behind enemy lines, and then captured. They were held POWs and were beaten on various occasions. In 1945, they witnessed the fire-bombing of Dresden, Germany. Kept during this time in a slaughterhouse, this is part of the inspiration for Slaughterhouse-five. After being released from the SlaughterhouseRead More Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five Essays3848 Words   |  16 PagesKurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five Great artists have the ability to step back from society and see the absurd circus that their world has become. Such satirists use their creative work to reveal the comic elements of an absurd world and incite a change in society; examples include Stanley Kubrick’s film, Dr. Strangelove, and Joseph Heller’s novel, Catch-22. Both works rose above their more serious counterparts to capture the critical voice of a generation dissatisfied with a nation ofRead MoreMorality Of The Youth In Kurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five1088 Words   |  5 Pagesthat goal is equality, both of the genders and of the races. Kurt Vonnegut writes about the youth in Slaughterhouse-Five and their mission. Yet these motivational sources differ a large amount from those of the current day. Their task, war. The youth in Vonnegut’s novel are naive children, sheep following their shepherd. Without these misguided young adults, the machinery of war would grind to a halt. In Kurt Vonnegu t’s Slaughterhouse-Five youth such as Billy Pilgrim, the protagonist, make up theRead More Kurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five and Breakfast of Champions3313 Words   |  14 PagesKurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five and Breakfast of Champions Who would have ever thought the way a radioactive particle decays would relate to whether or not we have bad attitudes towards life? Who would have ever suspected that the structure of space-time would be so closely linked to whether or not we would marry rich wives? And who indeed would have ever expected that the properties of light might affect whether or not we go on homicidal rampages? Perhaps Kurt Vonnegut did. Could itRead MoreA Sardonic Novel, Kurt Vonnegut’s â€Å"Slaughterhouse Five736 Words   |  3 PagesKurt Vonnegut’s â€Å"Slaughterhouse Five† is a sardonic novel chronicling the experiences of Billy Pilgrim, a World War II veteran, survivor of the Dresden firebombing, and protagonist of the novel. Billy is a very unreliable narrator who has become â€Å"unstuck in time†. Billy is constantly journeying through time; at one moment he’s a flourishing optometrist and the next he’s a prisoner of war in Germany. Billy is forced to deal with an existential crisis presented forth by the great destruction he witnessesRead MoreEssay on Coping Mechanisms in Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five1679 Words   |  7 Pages People react differently to tragedies: some mourn, some speak up, and some avoid the sorrow. In Slaughterhouse-Five, Kurt Vonnegut suggests the danger and inhumanity of turning away from the discomfort by introducing Billy Pilgrim as someone who is badly affected by the aftermath of the Dresden bombing, and the Tralfamadorians as the aliens who provide an easy solution to Billy. It is simpler to avoid something as tragic as death, but Vonnegut stresses the importance of confronting it. VonnegutRead MoreKurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five -- A Great American Novel1383 Words   |  6 Pagesentirety. In his novel, Slaughterhouse-Five, Kurt Vonnegut writes about war and its destructiveness. Vonnegut tells the story of Billy Pilgrim, an unlikely hero, mentally scarred by World War Two. Kurt Vonnegut explains how war is so devastating it can ruin a person forever. These are topics that are reoccurring in American history and have a relevance to the American people thus making K urt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five a Great American Novel. After serving in World War Two, Kurt Vonnegut wrote Slaughterhouse-FiveRead More War and Heroism in Kurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse Five Essay768 Words   |  4 Pagesnations.† War, can also be viewed with romantic ideals where heroes and legends are born. Even the most intelligent of us hold some rather naà ¯ve notions of war. Upon reading Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse Five, intelligent readers have been divested of any romantic notions regarding war they may have harboured. In Slaughterhouse Five the reader is encouraged to show contempt for war and to abandon all hopes of thinking war as a place where deeds of heroism are and bravery are performed. A characterRead MoreFate in Kurt Vonnegut’s Novel, Slaughterhouse-Five Essay522 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Fate is a misconception, its only a cover-up for the fact you dont have control over your own life.† –Anonymous. In Kurt Vonnegut’s novel, Slaughterhouse-five, an optometrist named Billy Pilgrim becomes unstuck in time uncontrollably and constantly travels between his past, present, and future. Since Pilgrim is unable to control his time warps, he is forced to re-live agonizing moments such as watching his wartime friend Edgar Derby executed for stealing or going through the Dresden bombing repeatedlyRead More Comic and Tragic Elements in Kurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse Five1485 Words   |  6 PagesComic and Tragic Elements in Slaughterhouse Five    Slaughterhouse-Five, by Kurt Vonnegut Jr., is the tale of a World War II soldier, Billy Pilgrim. His wartime experiences and their effects lead him to the ultimate conclusion that war is unexplainable. To portray this effectively, Vonnegut presents the story in two dimensions: historical and science-fiction. The irrationality of war is emphasized in each dimension by contrasts in its comic and tragic elements. The historical seriousness

Their Eyes Were Watching God, By Zora Neale Hurston Essay

Three women. Two out of the three were slaves for several decades and was able to obtain their freedom before the Civil War. The third woman, however, was never a slave since they were around after the Civil War. First, Sojourner Truth was born into slavery, later leaving her master in 1926 before she was legally emancipated in 1927 by the law of New York (Gates 245). Truth was also a Civil Rights and Women’s Rights activist (Gates 245). Next, Elizabeth Keckley, who was also born into slavery and stayed enslaved for over 30 years (Gates 365). After she had legally bought her and her son’s freedom, Keckley had established herself as a dressmaker and provide service to political figures, such as Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis (Gates 365). Lastly, is the author, Zora Neale Hurston, who had written Their Eyes Were Watching God and Mules and Men (Gates 1019). In Hurston’s novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, the protagonist, Janie Crawford, undergoes a jou rney of self-discovery while overcoming obstacles. Truth was fighting for equal rights for women, while in Keckley’s text, she informs people of her years as a slave, the purchasing of her freedom, and her time at the White House. Therefore, between Truth and Janie there is an overlapping attitude of gender differences amongst men and women which can cause male dominance, whereas with Janie and Keckley, the overlap occurs in their struggle for freedom and the experience of being married then leaving one’s spouse.Show MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston988 Words   |  4 PagesZora Hurston was an African American proto-feminist author who lived during a time when both African Americans and women were not treated equally. Hurston channeled her thirst for women’s dependence from men into her book Their Eyes Were Watching God. One of the many underlying themes in her book is feminism. Zora Hurston, the author of the book, uses Janie t o represent aspects of feminism in her book as well as each relationship Janie had to represent her moving closer towards her independenceRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1339 Words   |  6 Pages In â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God† by Zora Neale Hurston, as well as in modern times, there are many struggles surrounding gender, social class, and race. Throughout the entirety of this novel, Hurston describes every aspect of Janie’s life, in an attempt to show how young girls are transformed into women. Hurston did not describe the physical transformation, but instead tackled the much more complicated mental transformation. At the beginning of the novel, the reader is greeted with a seeminglyRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1688 Words   |  7 PagesAfrican American women to have their own voice and independence has been an ongoing conflict. In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie struggles a majority of her life discovering her own voice by challenging many traditional roles that are set by society during this time. Hongzhi Wu, the author of â€Å"Mules and Women: Identify and Rebel—Janie’s Identity Quest in ‘Their Eyes Were Watching God,’† recognizes the trend of African American women being suppressed by making a comparison betweenRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1651 Words   |  7 Pagesgender has had their individual struggles. Zora Neale Hurston portrays this with exquisite clarity in the novel â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God† sometimes using the imagery of anim als to explain the hardships and adversity that African Americans had to overcome. She perfectly exemplifies how black woman in particular were treated as opposed to black men and what the expectations were that society had for them both. The novel their eyes were watching god takes place during the reconstruction era ofRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston925 Words   |  4 PagesMany times when I read a piece of literature, I immediately look for the first signs of symbolism. I analyze that particular symbol and how I believe it is to be presented throughout the narrative. In the case of Their Eyes Were Watching God, I recognized that Janie’s hair would have a significant place in the themes of the novel. Within the opening paragraphs, Janie stares at herself in a picture and her identity arises from her hair â€Å"seen it was mah dress and mah hair† Her identity then shiftsRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1459 Words   |  6 Pages 1. In â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God† by Zora Neale Hurston, the main character Janie Crawford experiences many different kinds of love. Throughout her childhood, Janie experienced protective love from her grandmother. When Janie reached the ripe age of 16, her grandmother wanted her to get married. Because of this, she ended up marrying her first husband, Logan Killicks. Just like she did when she was with her grandmother, Janie was the receiver of protective love from her husband. The next typeRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching god, by Zora Neale Hurston1054 Words   |  5 Pageswalk. Compare an idea to an image. Exaggerate a concept. Each person has a different poetic style, and each poetic style uses different poetic techniques: personification, simile, hyperbole, imagery, or irony. Zora Neale Hurston reveals her unique poetic style through Their Eyes Were Watching God, the story of Janie Crawford and her journey to finding unconditional, true love. Her journey begins with an arranged marriage to Logan Killicks, a physically unappealing man with a considerable house, to anRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1595 Words   |  7 PagesJanie the Feminist The novel â€Å"The Eyes Were Watching God† by Zora Neale Hurston takes place in the Harlem Renaissance period where African American culture exploded in the United States. Slavery has been abolished which gives more rights to black men, leaving women to fill the position as a modern slave. This was a period of such suppression of woman that they were treated as if they were brainless property, much like slaves. Janie refuses to succumb to society s standards of how woman shouldRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1249 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"I’m a woman†¦Phenomenal woman, that’s me.† This quote from Maya Angelou’s poem â€Å"Phenomenal Woman† characterizes the common theme between the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the speech, â€Å"Ain’t I a Woman†, by Sojourner Truth, and â€Å"Phenomenal Woman†. The common theme between these three different pieces is the i dea of a strong, independent woman, which ties into feminism and the concept of being equal to men. Even though these three pieces are each diverse genres, they areRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1078 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel, Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston there are many hidden symbols. The most important and strongest is the horizon, a glorious symbol portraying Janie’s dream, a lifelong search for true love and happiness. The horizon is created through Janie’s tough experiences seeking to find the future. Hurston suggests, She searched as much of the world she could and leaned over to gaze up and down the road. Looking, waiting, breathing short with impatience. Waiting for the world

Kashmir Issue free essay sample

I remember when I used to leave my home for school early in the morning my mom used to instruct me not to speak with the cops and when I used to return home safely in the evening she used to treat me as if I had returned after a decade. Today nobody knows whether their near dear ones will return home by the dusk. Thats the fear that the people of Kashmir are living with. Freedom, for Kashmir, is a search for the lost identity of its rich cultural religious class of medieval world. The issue of Kashmir is not as ordinary as most of the people in India think. People of Kashmir are dying dying for the future of their unborn. I just want to convey to the outer world the citizens of India that the common man in Kashmir is not a terrorist but a human being who has needs like anyone else does, and among them, the most important is the safety need. But, unfortunately, no Kashmiri feels safe here. Tell me if some one barges into your house asks you to vacate the house and the land which u have been cultivating for years from where you earn your bread and butter, then how does it feel. It seems that the JAGIRDAAR ystem has returned to India is haunting the people of Kashmir. Some one is trying to hold on to this land some one is trying to take it away, but now the issue is not about the property or land but of the most precious thing on the planet- HUMMAN LIFE, which unfortunately is on SALE in Kashmir, thanks to the Govt. the hundreds of battalions of the forces who are doing it in the name of maintaining the so-called peace and providing safety to the people. Kashmir is not a battle field so stop the bloodshed. Stop turning the paradise into hell before it is too late for anyone to stop he fire within the Kashmtns. LET THE PEOPLE OF KASHMIR LIVE IN PEACE..! Indians have been through all this, we have read books about out forefathers and freedom fghters who gave us a nation for which we lost thousands of lives. Today India is repeating the same thing with the Kashmiris. Does this mean that Britishers were more legitimate and humanly than Indians? Britishers gave independence to India without thinking that they have ruled India for Decades. Why cannot India give Independence to Kashmir so that thousands of lives could be saved? Indian Govt. has een claiming for years that Kashmir is their integral part cares for its own people. Now the question is why the politicians are interested in ripping the article 370 from Kashmir why innocent people are being killed on a daily basis- as if they have any sales target (KILLING PEOPLE) to achieve per day or month? Govt. agencies are trying to destabilize the economy of Kashmir and shatter the only hope Kashmiris have. The entire world is of the opinion today that the best solution to the problem of Kashmir is to allow them to make their own choice. Why not Referendum? Trust me they have only two choices, either INDIA or INDEPENDENT KASHMIR. The problem arose from the day the British through its East India Company wanted to establish its rule over India for which in order to improve its economy sold Kashmir for a meager Rs. 75 lacks to then Dogra Ruler, Maharaja Hari Singh under Amritsar Treaty. This led to QUIT KASHMIR movement for a long period. During the course of time, India Pakistan got liberated from the British in 1947. However, 642 princely states of United become possible for that over decades Kashmir problem had lost its significance but or the wrong policies of puppet governments responsible for power shortage, non existing industrial setup, unemployment, corruption, nepotism and human right violations mostly effecting the youth has paved way for eruption of boiling Lava from a silent volcano. The prevailing situation in Kashmir is a result of the inhuman practices and policies of the Indian Govt. People of Kashmir have been living in a situation not worse than a coup. I dont want to point a finger on anyone but why India highlighted the issue of coup in Pakistan when it is forcing a similar situation in Kashmir? Sudden and unprovoked attacks on the innocent civilians amid severe thrashing and ransacking of the household has been typical of the Bollywood movies to show the reign of terror run by dacoits -the Daakus. But what has been the reel life example of Ramgarh villagers in films like Shoolay, is turning reality for Kashmiris who complain of being taken for a ride by the paramilitary CRPF troopers. And their misery, amid tight curfew, compounds with the warning note by the men in uniform who before leaving the spot fired gunshots in the air and said, S**lo Hum Phir Aayaingay! Since the day curfew was clamped in the Valley, many city areas in the Valley have been facing atrocities at the hands of CRPF troopers and the state police who pounce in the residential areas mostly during evening hours -beat the residents including women, smash the window panes, ransack household and leave with a warning note of returning to teach more lesson with more Iron Hands. 6th October, 1947 the state of Jammu and Kashmir was accessioned to India and this accession of the state of Jammu and Kashmir to India, signed by the Maharaja gainst the wishes of the people of Kashmir, was accepted by Lord Mountbatten. Sheikh Abdullah patronized Quit Kashmir movement against Maharaja Hari Singh, the heir of Maharaja Gulab Singh and as such sheikh was elevated to the status of pir (holy man). The Maharaja opt ed for a temporary accession with India and as such many cases of treasons were filed against the Shiekh Abdullah for his Quit Kashmir movement by the Govt. of India. With the help of Mahatma Gandhi Jawaharlal Nehru, all the cases were withdrawn for which Sheikh Abdullah supported he accession of Kashmir with India. Pakistan, with the help of Qabailie Jihadies, sent its troops in 1948 to Kashmir and annexed 314th of its territory. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru took the matter to U. N. O. where he accepted a resolution favoring holding plebiscite in Jammu Kashmir. People of Kashmir accepted the resolution waited for plebiscite. The Govt. of India did not implement the decision of U. N. O. for one or the other reason. This was resented by the people of Kashmir in general and that of by Pakistan in particular. In 1975-1976, when Sheikh Abdullah was the chief minister, here was a widespread movement in Pakistan Administered Kashmir to march to Indian Occupied Kashmir † an exact opposite of the present Kashmiri slogan of Chalo Muzaffarabad. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was hanged by Pakistan military dictator Zia- ul Haq on April 1, 1979. A complete support for India vanished in a few years and dictators photographs began to adorn the homes of Kashmiris. In the late 1950s when Nehru sent Haribhau Pataskar to gauge public opinion in the valley (in order to hold the referendum he had promised), Pataskar told him that the valley was all for oining Pakistan. Sheikh was lured by the friendship of Mahatma Gandhi Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru and for his own vested interests took the reins of power in 1951 as The Prime Minister of JK. While in power he again harped for holding plebiscite on seeing the mood of masses. He was then arrested and put behind the bars for 22 years. Sheikh Abdullah fared no better because of his double standards. People realised that they have been supporting the wrong person who cares for his own vested interests. He died in 1982 and within seven years, his birth and death nniversary became occasions to burn his effigy. He thus became the great betrayer from his erstwhile position of Lion of Kashmir. Thereafter central Govt. induced men of their choice as Prime Ministers Chief Ministers for suppressing the voice of the majority for plebiscite. These heads of the state exploited their position and curbed the rights of masses misinformed the international community about the political developments in Kashmir. Central Govt. offered huge budgets to the state, which were misused for their own ends. Stooge governments resorted to misgovernance by orruption, favoritism nepotism. Time changed the mood of the people for Self- Rule. Muslim United Front (MUF) wanted to restore the pre 1953 status of Kashmir for which the election results were ridged and its members (Present day leaders of Hurriyat its factions) were tortured put behind the bars. Pakistan, on the other hand, exploited the sentiments of Kashmiris especially the youth and provided conduit and shelter for keeping its lost slogan of incomplete accession alive on the international scenario for making Kashmir as part of its country and avenge

Modern Piracy With A Breif History Essays - File Sharing

Modern Piracy With A Breif History Modern Piracy With A Breif History Piracy is usually determined as a seizure of property (ship, airplane or software) that holds no commission from the owner ("Piracy" 1). It is mostly linked to the dirty, bearded men that sailed the seven seas and robed merchant ships or ships that carried a valuable cargo. This however, was not the case in the late eighties and is definitely not the case today in the nineties. Now software pirates copy software without the permission of the company for their own personal benefits. Since piracy interrupts trade between nations it has been considered to be an offense against international law ("Piracy" 1). While the pirates in the medieval age roamed for plunder on the high seas, pirate radio and television stations broadcast, unauthorized software pirates copy to save money and even if one form vanished, another would soon take its place. Although the roots of piracy go as far as 102 BC the true sea pirates golden age was between the time periods of the very late 1600's and the year of 1923 when almost all pirates suddenly disappeared. Pirates attacked the Romans as early as 100 BC. This was not as rough as the future pirates would be, but the idealism of piracy was present. The so-called piracy's golden age started in 1695 when the first famous pirate, Henry Every, began seizing sizable treasures in the Red Sea and this made him an idol to many unemployed seamen in England. Piracy offered no more risks than being on board an ordinary merchant or privateering (which is often confused with piracy) vessel and the returns could be indescribably greater than in trade or attacking enemy ships. This started an increase in the number of pirates. Soon, in some parts of the world, for example Nassau, there were so many pirate vessels sailing the seas that the trade between the colonies and the outside world was nonexistent because all the goods ended up in the pirate vessels. Although their ways were inhumane and sometimes highly brutal, they had some sort of passion to sail the unknown and break the law to fight a war on the ordinary world. Some pirates were famous for their incredible brutality or for their otherwise colorful personalities: Edward Teach (alias Black Beard), who terrorized the coastline of North Carolina in 1716-1718; Captain Kidd who was more known for his highly publicized trial than his wrongdoings; and Bartholomew Roberts who was the last and the most barbarous pirate captain of the golden age. Before there had been thousands of pirates at large, but after Roberts' capture, they all disappeared. It was not the lack of plunder because there were still many merchant ships sailing between nations with valuable cargo. Also, the conditions in merchant and navy ships were as severe as before so there was still a great reason to turn to piracy. It was called the golden age because at this time there were more pirates (not to mention the number of the well know pirates) than ever before and their amount of plunder was far greater than any other period in history. From this time period the original term "piracy" got its name and fame. This statement been said, "Piracy could never be completely gotten rid of." This is a very true statement. It did take a long time, now pirates have set sail again and this time in cyberspace (The Internet). Their vessels are no longer ships filled with gunpowder and cannons, but desktop and laptop computers. Software piracy has existed as long as software itself, but it has not had a notable effect before the late1980's. The pirating of software just got easier as hardware became more advanced. The development of the modem has allowed the computer to transmit and receive data. Due to this technological advancement pirates (modern term Hackers) have been able to put pirated software on webpages and websites around cyberspace. These webpages and websites offer the newest and most popular games and programs available for downloading. The downloading and these pages and sites are almost or completely free. This of course is illegal because the game manufacturer has a copyright on the product. The pages or sits are not operated or used by hardened criminals, but youths that just cannot afford the amazingly high priced games and programs. The software companies add to the price of the software because of the losses due to piracy. This then, increases the number of pirates because of the sky rocketing of the prices. Some good has also come

Free Essays on Japan Subdued

The original version was titled Japan Subdued and was published in 1961. After receiving important information, Herbert Feis revised his book in 1966 and titling it, The Atomic Bomb and the End of World War II. His goal was to inform his readers about every aspect of the war. He briefly summed up everything into 200 pages. Also, revealing first hand information from the White House and the Pentagon. That is what separates his first edition from his second. His purpose was to show his audience the events leading to the end of the war and diplomatic arrangements in the east Asia. June 7, 1893, Louis and Louise Feis gave birth to Herbert Feis in New York, NY. He achieved his A.B. in 1916 and Ph.D. in 1921 from Harvard University. During World War I Herbert Feis served in the U.S. Naval Reserve and became lieutenant junior grade. He authors books ranging from economic affairs, forgein policy and aid, as well as humanitarian issues. His job experience could be as long as this paragraph. He was an adviser on the international economic affairs, department of state and consultant for various corporations. In 1964, became consultant for what is now a media giant, National Broadcasting Co. Finally, was head of the economics department at the university of cincinnati from 1926-1929. Became a visiting professor at Harvard and Columbia universities in his later years. He won the Pulitzer prize in history for Between War and Peace in 1960. Also, was inducted into Princetonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Institute for Advanced Study in 1960. Personally, I would not thin k a man with the intellect such as his, could be bias towards anything. He was open-minded and very concerned about the economy. The economy was the only thing he was bias for. In his resume, it seemed he favored economical affairs rather than political affairs. Mr. Feis was well qualified to write this book. The Atomic Bomb and the End of World War II was a revised 5 years l... Free Essays on Japan Subdued Free Essays on Japan Subdued The original version was titled Japan Subdued and was published in 1961. After receiving important information, Herbert Feis revised his book in 1966 and titling it, The Atomic Bomb and the End of World War II. His goal was to inform his readers about every aspect of the war. He briefly summed up everything into 200 pages. Also, revealing first hand information from the White House and the Pentagon. That is what separates his first edition from his second. His purpose was to show his audience the events leading to the end of the war and diplomatic arrangements in the east Asia. June 7, 1893, Louis and Louise Feis gave birth to Herbert Feis in New York, NY. He achieved his A.B. in 1916 and Ph.D. in 1921 from Harvard University. During World War I Herbert Feis served in the U.S. Naval Reserve and became lieutenant junior grade. He authors books ranging from economic affairs, forgein policy and aid, as well as humanitarian issues. His job experience could be as long as this paragraph. He was an adviser on the international economic affairs, department of state and consultant for various corporations. In 1964, became consultant for what is now a media giant, National Broadcasting Co. Finally, was head of the economics department at the university of cincinnati from 1926-1929. Became a visiting professor at Harvard and Columbia universities in his later years. He won the Pulitzer prize in history for Between War and Peace in 1960. Also, was inducted into Princetonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Institute for Advanced Study in 1960. Personally, I would not thin k a man with the intellect such as his, could be bias towards anything. He was open-minded and very concerned about the economy. The economy was the only thing he was bias for. In his resume, it seemed he favored economical affairs rather than political affairs. Mr. Feis was well qualified to write this book. The Atomic Bomb and the End of World War II was a revised 5 years l...

Strong Acid Definition and Examples

Strong Acid Definition and Examples A strong acid is an acid that is completely dissociated or ionized in an aqueous solution. It is a chemical species with a high capacity to lose a proton, H. In water, a strong acid loses one proton, which is captured by water to form the hydronium ion: HA(aq) H2O → H3O(aq) A−(aq) Diprotic and polyprotic acids may lose more than one proton, but the strong acid pKa value and reaction only refers to the loss of the first proton. Strong acids have a small logarithmic constant (pKa) and a large acid dissociation constant (Ka). Most strong acids are corrosive, but some of the superacids are not corrosive. In contrast, some of the weak acids (e.g., hydrofluoric acid) may be highly corrosive. Note: As acid concentration increases, the ability to dissociate diminishes. Under normal conditions in water, strong acids dissociate completely, but extremely concentrated solutions do not. Examples of Strong Acids While there are many weak acids, there are few strong acids. The common strong acids include: HCl (hydrochloric acid)H2SO4 (sulfuric acid)HNO3 (nitric acid)HBr (hydrobromic acid)HClO4 (perchloric acid)HI (hydroiodic acid)p-toluenesulfonic acid (an organic soluble strong acid)methanesulfonic acid (a liquid organic strong acid) The following acids dissociate almost completely in water, so they are often considered to be strong acids, although they are not more acidic than the hydronium ion, H3O. HNO3Â  (nitric acid)HClO3Â  (chloric acid) Some chemists consider the hydronium ion, bromic acid, periodic acid, perbromic acid, and periodic acid to be strong acids. If the ability to donate protons is used as the primary criterion for acid strength, then the strong acids (from strongest to weakest) would be: H[SbF6]Â  (fluoroantimonic acid)FSO3HSbF5Â  (magic acid)H(CHB11Cl11)Â  (carborane superacid)FSO3HÂ  (fluorosulfuric acid)CF3SO3HÂ  (triflic acid) These are the superacids, which are defined as acids that are more acidic than 100% sulfuric acid. The superacids permanently protonate water. Factors That Determine Acid Strength You may be wondering why the strong acids dissociate so well, or why certain weak acids do not completely ionize. A few factors come into play: atomic radius - As the atomic radius increases, so does acidity. For example, HI is a stronger acid than HCl (iodine is a larger atom than chlorine).electronegativity - The more electronegative a conjugate base in the same period of the periodic table is (A-), the more acidic it is.electrical charge - The more positive the charge on an atom, the higher its acidity. In other words, its easier to take a proton from a neutral species than from one with a negative charge.equilibrium - When an acid dissociates, equilibrium is reached with its conjugate base. In the case of strong acids, the equilibrium strongly favors the product or is to the right of a chemical equation. The conjugate base of a strong acid is much weaker than water as a base.solvent - In most applications, strong acids are discussed in relation to water as a solvent. However, acidity and basicity have meaning in nonaqueous solvent. For example, in liquid ammonia, acetic acid ionizes completely and may be considered a str ong acid, even though it is a weak acid in water.

Data Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Data Analysis - Essay Example ysing the factors which influenced mind during voting, particularly how their educational qualifications, religious leanings, gender income, etc., influenced their voting behaviour. Various political and social developments impacted the voting behaviour of the people in the British elections. As stated by Alvarez and Nagler (1997), in the United Kingdom, â€Å"the sustained revival of the Liberal Party since 1970, the rise of nationalist parties in Wales and Scotland, and the new Social Democratic Party, poised significant challenges to the established two-party system.† Apart from these aspects, studies were conducted to find out certain personal and social factors also impacted the voting behaviour. One of the key aspects which is thought to influence the voting pattern of the voters is their education and thereby intelligence levels. Deary, Batty and Gale (2008) in the 1970 British Cohort Study, examined the relation between childhood intelligence and how those people voted at the ages of 30 and above during the 2001 UK general election. The studies found that, â€Å"People with higher childhood intelligence were more likely to vote in the 2001 election (38% increased prevalence per SD increase in intelligence), People with higher childhood intelligence were more likely to take part in rallies and demonstrations, and to sign petitions, and expressed a greater interest in politics (40%, 65%, 33%, and 58% increased prevalence per SD increase in intelligence, respectively).† (Deary, Batty and Gale 2008). The other aspect, which could also inf luence the voters during the voting process, is their religious leanings. Kotler-Berkowitz (2001) points out how data from the 1991 and 1992 waves of the British Household Panel Study, when statistically analyzed (using multinomial logistic regression analysis) state that religions influence the voting decisions of sizable number of British citizens. â€Å"Religious belonging, behaviour and belief, as well as the religious context